What is Claude AI, and how does it compare to ChatGPT?
What is Claude AI, and how does it compare to ChatGPT?

 

Artificial Intelligence chatbots are becoming essential tools for productivity, research, content creation, and customer support. Two of the most prominent AI chatbots today are Claude AI by Anthropic and ChatGPT by OpenAI. While both are designed to help users with a variety of tasks, they have distinct strengths and differences. In this blog
post, we’ll take a deep dive into what makes each chatbot unique and help you determine which one suits your needs best.

What is Claude AI?

Claude AI is a conversational AI model developed by Anthropic, an AI research company focused on building safe and reliable AI systems. Named after Claude Shannon, the father of information theory, Claude AI is designed to be helpful, honest, and harmless, adhering to a principle called Constitutional AI. This principle ensures that the AI remains ethical, avoids misinformation, and aligns with human values.

Anthropic has released different versions of Claude AI, with Claude 1, 2, and the latest, Claude 3, which improves reasoning, response accuracy, and context retention.

A nice feature is that users can select from a set of predefined styles through Claude’s interface. These styles influence how Claude communicates and structures its responses, and are designed to suit different needs, such as being more analytical, concise, etc. 

A downside, however, is that it includes a limited number of free responses. After that, you can’t use it again for about four hours unless you subscribe to the Pro version. 

In the figure below, you can see how to set the response style.

Claude AI response styles

What is ChatGPT?

ChatGPT is OpenAI’s flagship AI chatbot, powered by the GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) models. The latest version, GPT-4, is available in ChatGPT Plus, while free users can access GPT-3.5. ChatGPT is designed to assist with various tasks, from answering questions to writing essays, generating code, and even brainstorming creative ideas.

ChatGPT offers both a free and a paid version (ChatGPT Plus). The free version gives unlimited access to GPT-3.5, but GPT-4 has a daily usage limit. Once you reach that limit, you can no longer use GPT-4 until the next day. The paid version (ChatGPT Plus) provides unlimited access to GPT-4 without daily usage restrictions. GPT-4 can generate text-based content, while you can generate images using the DALL·E integration within the ChatGPT platform. 

Plus, ChatGPT has a great voice chat feature!

 In this previous post you can find more information about ChatGPT.

Now, 

We now What is Claude AI, but how does it compare to ChatGPT?
 

Claude AI vs. ChatGPT: A Feature-by-Feature Comparison

Feature

Claude AI

ChatGPT (OpenAI)

Developer

Anthropic

OpenAI

AI Model

Claude 1, 2, and 3 (latest)

GPT-4 (latest), GPT-3.5

Core Focus

Safety, ethical AI, reliable responses

General-purpose AI, creativity, and versatility

Safety Focus

Strong emphasis on AI safety and bias reduction

Uses Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) for
safety

Creativity

More cautious and structured responses

More flexible and creative in content generation

Context Retention

Good at handling long conversations and maintaining
context

ChatGPT-4 has a memory feature (in development)

Code Generation

Decent but not specialized for coding

Stronger at coding and debugging support

Accessibility

Available via Anthropic’s website and API

Available via OpenAI’s website, mobile apps, and API

Pricing

Free and paid versions (Claude Pro)

Free (GPT-3.5) and paid (ChatGPT Plus for GPT-4)

Speed

Fast and efficient

GPT-4 Turbo optimized for speed and cost

Strengths and Weaknesses

Claude AI Strengths:

  1. High Safety Standards – Anthropic prioritizes safety and ethics, making Claude AI less likely to generate biased or harmful content.
  2. Better Context Understanding – It excels at maintaining long conversations without losing context.
  3. Reliable Information Processing – Claude AI is great at summarizing, fact-checking, and answering in a precise manner.
  4. User-Friendly and Ethical Responses – It avoids generating content that may be misleading or harmful.

Claude AI Weaknesses:

  1. Less Creative in Content Generation – It may be too cautious and structured, making it less ideal for brainstorming highly creative ideas.
  2. Limited Code Generation – While it can assist with coding, it is not as advanced as ChatGPT in this area.
  3. Fewer Integrations – Compared to ChatGPT, Claude AI currently lacks plugins and extensive integrations.

ChatGPT Strengths:

  1. Highly Creative – It excels at generating creative content, including stories, marketing copy, and brainstorming ideas.
  2. Advanced Coding Abilities – ChatGPT is great at writing and debugging code, making it a strong choice for developers.
  3. Integration with Other Tools – OpenAI has expanded ChatGPT’s capabilities by integrating it with third-party apps and services.
  4. Memory Feature – The upcoming memory feature allows ChatGPT to remember past conversations and provide more personalized responses.

ChatGPT Weaknesses:

  1. May Generate Inaccuracies – ChatGPT sometimes produces plausible-sounding but incorrect answers.
  2. Context Handling Can Be Limited – In longer conversations, ChatGPT can sometimes lose track of earlier details.
  3. Potential for Bias – While OpenAI has made improvements, ChatGPT can still exhibit biases in certain topics.

Let's try them

I tested both ChatGPT and Claude with different prompts. Below, you can find the answers for each one.

CLAUDE AI

(Normal style)

CHATGPT

Prompt: Imagine a new color that doesn’t exist in our current spectrum. Describe it in detail—how it looks, how it feels, and how it might be used in design or technology.

Let me imagine a color I’ll call “nebuleum.” 

This color exists somewhere between ultraviolet and infrared, but has properties unlike anything in our visible spectrum. When you first look at it, your mind tries to categorize it as a shade of purple or blue, but then realizes it’s something entirely different. It seems to have depth that extends inward, like looking into a pool of water that gets increasingly clear rather than darker.

What makes nebuleum truly unique is its interaction with other colors. Unlike standard colors that blend to create new ones, nebuleum seems to enhance and elevate the colors around it without mixing with them. It’s as if it acts as a lens that makes adjacent colors more vivid while maintaining its own distinct identity.

The emotional response to nebuleum is equally peculiar. While blues tend to be calming and reds energizing, nebuleum creates a sense of expansive clarity – similar to the mental state you might experience when suddenly understanding a complex concept. It’s both stimulating and serene at once.

In practical applications, nebuleum would revolutionize display technology. Imagine screens that could show depth without requiring 3D glasses, simply by incorporating this color that seems to extend beyond the surface. In architecture, nebuleum-tinted glass would create spaces that feel larger than their physical dimensions, as the color seems to push boundaries outward while drawing the eye inward.

Artists would find that nebuleum behaves differently under varying light conditions – in bright sunlight, it might appear to ripple like the surface of a soap bubble, while in shadow it would emit a subtle luminescence that doesn’t quite fit our understanding of how colors should behave in darkness.

This is a challenging thought experiment because our brains literally cannot comprehend a truly new color – we’re limited by the biological architecture of our visual cortex and the photoreceptors in our eyes. But imagining nebuleum helps us push against those limitations and consider how our perception of color shapes our experience of reality.

Let’s imagine a completely new color: “Velmora.”

How It Looks

Velmora exists beyond human perception, a hue that shimmers between dimensions. It appears simultaneously deep and luminous, shifting like an optical illusion depending on the viewer’s focus. Unlike traditional colors, Velmora doesn’t reflect or emit light but seems to absorb and reinterpret it—creating a sensation of both warmth and coolness. Some might describe it as a fusion of liquid silver and a color you can “feel” rather than see.

How It Feels

If colors had textures, Velmora would feel like the weightlessness of a cloud yet the density of velvet. It creates a sensory paradox—like touching something that isn’t quite solid, yet undeniably present. Looking at it too long might give the sensation of floating or losing depth perception, as if reality itself is shifting slightly.

Uses in Design & Technology

  • Augmented Reality & Holography: Since Velmora interacts with light in a unique way, it could be used in futuristic holographic displays that create depth and motion beyond current technology.
  • Neurosensory Art & Therapy: Some studies suggest colors affect emotions. Velmora, with its fluid, indescribable properties, could be used in meditative environments to promote calm or even induce lucid dreaming.
  • Quantum Computing Interfaces: Due to its ability to exist in perceptual “superposition,” it could be used in quantum UI designs to represent multiple states of data simultaneously.

Would you describe it differently? I’d love to hear what kind of color you imagine! 😊

Prompt: Describe the perfect morning routine for maximum productivity in just three sentences

 
 
CLAUDE AI
(Explanatory style)
CHATGPT

The optimal morning routine begins at 5:30 AM with mindfulness meditation, which primes your brain for focused work by activating your prefrontal cortex, followed immediately by 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise to boost BDNF (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) levels and enhance cognitive function throughout the day. The next critical phase involves taking a cold shower, which increases alertness through norepinephrine release, and consuming a nutrient-dense breakfast rich in protein and complex carbohydrates while planning your day’s three most important tasks, as this combination provides sustained energy and mental clarity. Finally, between 8-10 AM, when your cortisol levels naturally peak, tackle your most challenging task using the Pomodoro Technique – 25 minutes of intense focus followed by 5-minute breaks – as research shows this timing aligns with your body’s natural circadian rhythm and maximizes cognitive performance.

Wake up early and start with a glass of water, light stretching, and a few minutes of mindfulness to set a focused mindset. Prioritize your most important task first, avoiding distractions like social media, and use time-blocking to stay efficient. Fuel yourself with a balanced breakfast and review your goals to maintain momentum throughout the day.

Prompt: Create the image.

CLAUDE AI
(Explanatory style)
CHATGPT

I’ve created a timeline visualization of the optimal morning routine that shows:

  1. The key activities arranged chronologically from 5:30 AM to 8:00 AM
  2. Simple iconic representations for each activity:
    • A meditation pose for the mindfulness practice
    • A dumbbell-like shape for exercise
    • A shower/plate icon for the shower and breakfast period
    • A focused work symbol for the deep work session
  3. Duration indicators below each activity to show how long each phase should last
  4. The primary benefit of each activity noted at the bottom

The design uses a clean, minimal style with a subtle color palette to maintain readability while conveying the information effectively. The timeline format helps visualize how each activity flows into the next, creating a coherent morning sequence.

Would you like me to adjust any aspects of the visualization, such as the timing, icons, or additional information about each activity?

Note: Claude AI created an SVG image, this is the screen snapshot.

Here’s an image idea for your morning productivity plan:

  • A minimalist, well-lit workspace with a planner, a glass of water, and a cup of coffee or tea.
  • A digital clock showing an early morning time (e.g., 6:00 AM).
  • A person doing light stretching or meditation near a window with natural light.
  • A checklist with tasks like “Hydrate, Stretch, Focus, Prioritize, Review Goals.”

Let me generate it for you! 🎨

Note: ChatGPT generates a prompt to create the image using DALL-E.

Prompt: DALL·E 2025-01-30 19.54.56 – A minimalist morning productivity scene. A digital clock shows 6_00 AM on a neat workspace with a planner, a glass of water, and a cup of coffee. Near

Image: 

Claude Ai image morning routine
SVG image generated with Claude AI
Chatgpt DALLE created image
Image created with a prompt generated by ChatGPT using DALL·E

Claude generates SVG images based on artifacts, producing the code that can be translated into an image, mostly graphics. In contrast, ChatGPT interacts with DALL·E to create other types of images. Both may require multiple interactions and prompt modifications to achieve better results, as you can see from the previous images. For me, the main drawback of Claude was that I could no longer use it once I reached the free usage limit, which was quite low—maybe 5 prompts—while ChatGPT remains freely available

 

Which AI Chatbot Should You Choose?

The choice between Claude AI and ChatGPT depends on your needs:

  • For Research and Reliable Information: Claude AI is better at summarizing and providing accurate, ethical responses.
  • For Creativity and Content Generation: ChatGPT is the better option for writing blogs, brainstorming ideas, and generating creative content.
  • For Coding and Technical Assistance: ChatGPT is the superior choice, offering robust coding and debugging support.
  • For Ethical AI and Safety: If you prioritize AI safety and want a more controlled, cautious assistant, Claude AI is ideal.
  • For Long Conversations and Context Retention: Claude AI has an advantage in maintaining context over extended discussions.
  • For General-Purpose AI Assistance: ChatGPT provides more integrations, memory features, and flexibility for various tasks.

Can You Use Both?

Absolutely! Many users leverage both Claude AI and ChatGPT for different tasks. You can use Claude AI for research and fact-checking while turning to ChatGPT for creative projects and coding.

Final Thoughts

Both Claude AI and ChatGPT are powerful AI chatbots with their unique strengths and weaknesses. Claude AI shines in ethical AI, safety, and long-form conversation handling, while ChatGPT excels in creativity, coding, and integrations.

Ultimately, the best chatbot for you depends on your specific needs and how you plan to use AI in your workflow. Whether you need a reliable research assistant or a creative brainstorming partner, there’s an AI chatbot that fits the bill.

Which AI chatbot do you prefer? Have you tried both? Share your experience in the comments below!

Mabel Vazquez, Phd

Last updated: January, 2025